How to Treat a Burn From Grilling
How to Treat a Burn From Grilling and what you should never do |
His first inclination in such circumstances could reach a cure at home, such as butter or ice. But it is not wise.
"If you choose the wrong do-it-yourself treatment can increase the risk of worsening of the burn and increase the risk of infection and scarring," says Eunice M. Singletary, MD, Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine Clinic, Teacher of the University of Virginia's health system in Charlottesville.
Here's what you need to know to treat a burn in your home safely and effectively and when to seek emergency help:
Allow to cool and check
Remove clothing and jewelry or near the burn, and dip it in cold water for 15 to 20 minutes area. This dissipates heat, reduces pain and minimizes swelling around the burn, says Melissa Piliang, MD, a dermatologist at the Cleveland Clinic. Then check the burn to determine if you need to see a doctor. But do not apply ice. Slows blood flow to the area and can damage the tissues further.
Protecting the Burn
Wipe gently with soap and water, then cover with a non-stick gauze bandage. A piece of clean cotton cloth (no cotton balls) or the wrap fixing kitchen also. Protecting the burn is the key: reduces the risk of infection and 'even a gentle breeze or breath in the burn in the first few hours can be painful,' says Singletary.
ease the pain
Take a counter of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as ibuprofen (Advil and Generic) or naproxen (Aleve and Generic) not only relieve pain but also help reduce inflammation and help cure, especially In the first 24 hours after engraving
The application of aloe vera gel can also be soothing. But do not apply butter or milk. Butter fat in the release of heat from the skin will slow down, making the pain worse. And although some people think that protein in milk promotes healing, which is wrong, says Gary Goldenberg, MD, assistant professor of dermatology clinic at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York. In addition, the bacteria in the milk could multiply and trigger an infection of the skin.
Fight against infection
The most important step is to cover the wound as quickly as possible. Can also dab on a little honey, which is anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial, and contains fatty acids that help repair skin damage, Piliang said.
In fact, a study published in the Journal of Cutaneous and Cosmetic Surgery revealed that minor burns treated with honey healed faster than those treated with silver sulfadiazine cream, which is sometimes prescribed to prevent infection.
But do not bother with over-the-counter antibiotic creams. Usually, they are not necessary, and excessive use of them could contribute to bacterial resistance to antibiotics.
Omit also antiseptic agents such as hydrogen peroxide and white vinegar, which can cause severe pain when applied to burned skin, said Goldenberg. Similarly for toothpaste that contains potentially irritating ingredients, including calcium and mint
Be wise about light bulbs
If a small bulb is formed a few hours after an injury, let alone. This natural dressing helps prevent infection. Touching or piercing the blister makes it more vulnerable to germs, even if they are covered by a bandage. But if the bulb is larger than the thumbnail, go to an emergency or emergency care clinic.
When to get medical help
Consult a doctor as soon as possible if a burn penetrates deep into the skin and immediately blister (third degree burn) or passes to muscle or bone (fourth year). These burns may not cause pain due to nerve damage.
In other cases, consult a doctor if the burn:
• Involves the face, fingers, feet, hands or genitals; It is or near a joint; Around a part of the body; O is greater than 3 inches in diameter.
• It happens to a person under 5 years of age or over.
• It appears infected (increased redness, pain or typical pus discharge or at a temperature above 100.4).
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